Tune into enough self-improvement experts, making it simple to think that napping is a secret weapon: rather than a band-aid after a bad night’s sleep, but a route to improved recall, a brighter outlook and possibly improved athletic performance. Premier League soccer players are all at it – and so are musicians, UFC champions and media moguls. Yet, when you don't have a dedicated nap-room or employment that permits daytime sleep, can there *honestly* enough benefits to a burst of shut-eye for it to be worth the hassle? Can you find a surefire technique to get to sleep quickly enough? Furthermore, can you honestly promise you will arise feeling better, instead of groggy?
Exploring Your Drive to Snooze
“We can identify three primary motivations for daytime sleep in the adult population,” explains an expert sleep and circadian science researcher. “One is termed make-up sleep, which is the action you take following poor sleep the previous night. The second is pre-emptive sleep, where you are preparing for a sleep deficit ahead, such as if you’re working overnight shifts. The third reason is “appetitive drive”, which essentially boils down to desire: there is a moment to sleep in the afternoon, and it's pleasant to nap.”
The primary task to consider, then, is to examine why you want to nap. “Napping can be genuinely useful when overnight rest is disturbed for reasons outside your control – for instance, when you are caring for an infant, or you’re recovering after being ill or strenuous activity,” states a sleep physiologist. “Yet when you’re napping because your night sleep is unstable or poor, that is frequently an indicator your sleep drive is not as strong as it needs to be. In those cases, napping can become a contributing factor, instead of the fix. Utilize daytime sleep as a temporary measure to address immediate needs – the priority must always be a solid and consistent night’s sleep.”
The Ideal Nap Duration
This implies that daytime sleep ought not to be long enough to disrupt your nighttime sleep, and preferably should not occur in the late afternoon (depending on when you sleep overnight). What's a reasonable length? Recommendations vary. Among a prominent study regarding daytime sleep, researchers at Nasa found that space travelers showed up to a 54% increase in vigilance and a 34% boost in cognitive performance after a 26-minute nap (in detail, this involved an initial six-minute nodding-off period). “I’d suggest setting a timer for 20-30 minutes – most people are asleep quickly,” explains a sleep coach. “You'll find much advice around concerning the optimal amount for sleeping, however, that can cause people to feel more worried above all – and the worst thing you can do when attempting to get to sleep is to be anxious.”
If you’re going to take an extended nap, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that promotes sleep grogginess, that spaced-out feeling when you awaken. “The science indicates it’s better to have an extended nap of one to one and a half hours than a medium-length one,” says the professor. “Forty-five minutes is enough time to send you into slow-wave sleep and you’re more likely to feel groggy when you get up – however, if you extend it slightly longer to an hour or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to be completing of a sleep cycle and will probably awaken feeling more alert. However, if you’re sleeping for 90 minutes, it can influence how you sleep that night.”
Finding an Ideal Nap Environment
As for precise methods, advice differs. Certain specialists propose adopting comparable habits one would use to encourage restful sleep: a quiet room, a comfortable bed and minimal light as you can manage. Others suggest that it's fine to simply nap on a couch with ambient lighting is available – to avoid post-nap grogginess and to preserve your bed as the place you associate with proper sleep. “Napping is something really tricky to will,” explains a sleep coach. “If you don’t have the urge to sleep, it becomes harder to recline and essentially tell yourself to nod off. You need a natural inclination there to start the process in the first place. For me, it's possible to snooze in broad daylight and naturally wake up alarm-free, though, what aids most folks is to wait for a time that they’re naturally slightly tired and calmly relax into it.”
Experimentation is key, and if options are scarce – for instance, if you’re trying to grab 40 winks while traveling or at the office – it is perfectly fine to use some accessories. “When I’m working with elite athletes, I recommend that they not rely on their own bed for naps, because they’re going to have|they will